Find Harris County Civil Court Records
Harris County civil court records are kept by the District Clerk and the County Clerk in Houston. You can search them online through the county's e-Gov portal or visit the courthouse in person to get copies. Harris County is the largest county in Texas, home to more than 4.7 million people, and runs one of the busiest court systems in the United States. Civil cases here cover everything from contract disputes and personal injury claims to property suits and family law matters. The District Clerk manages all district court civil filings, while the County Clerk handles county court at law civil cases, probate records, and real property documents. Both offices are open to the public and offer multiple ways to access civil court records.
Harris County Overview
Harris County District Clerk
The Harris County District Clerk manages civil court records for all 76 district courts in the county. The current District Clerk is Marilyn Burgess, a CPA elected in 2018 with over 30 years of professional experience. Her office handles records management, jury coordination, court registry funds, passport processing, and historical records preservation. The office received the G. Thomas Munsterman Award for Jury Innovation in 2021. If you need district court civil records in Harris County, this is the office to contact.
The main civil records office sits at 201 Caroline, 9th Floor, Houston, TX 77002. Criminal records are handled at the Criminal Justice Center at 1201 Franklin, 4th Floor. Juvenile records are kept at the Juvenile Justice Center at 1200 Murphy Road. All three locations serve different parts of the court system. For most civil case searches, the 9th Floor of the Civil Courthouse is where you go.
| Office | Harris County District Clerk |
|---|---|
| Address | 201 Caroline, 9th Floor, Houston, TX 77002 |
| Mailing Address | P.O. Box 4651, Houston, TX 77210 |
| Phone | (832) 927-5800 |
| Fax | (832) 927-5858 |
| info@hcdistrictclerk.com | |
| Hours | Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM |
| Website | hcdistrictclerk.com |
The District Clerk's office serves a court system that includes 76 district courts with civil, criminal, family, and juvenile jurisdiction. Civil district courts handle cases without a dollar limit. County courts at law handle civil cases up to $200,000. Justice courts handle small claims up to $10,000. Probate courts handle estates, guardianships, and mental health matters. This structure means you need to know which court type handled your case before you can find the right records.
The Harris County District Clerk website provides information on court schedules, filing requirements, and records requests. You can also reach the office by email at info@hcdistrictclerk.com for questions about specific records or case files.
The Harris County District Clerk's online portal at hcdistrictclerk.com gives you access to civil case information, party names, docket entries, and case status for district court matters.
Search Harris County Civil Court Records Online
Harris County runs its own e-Gov portal for online civil court record searches. Go to e-gov.hcdistrictclerk.com to search by case number, party name, attorney name, or attorney bar number. Public users can see basic case information without registering. Attorneys and parties to cases can register for fuller access to document filings. The system covers civil, family, and other district court case types and allows searches by file date range, case type, status, and court division.
For a statewide search tool, use re:SearchTX, which is run by the Texas Office of Court Administration. This system lets you search civil court records across multiple Texas counties at once. It shows party names, case types, filing dates, and case dispositions. Some counties have richer data than others on this platform, but Harris County is well represented.
The e-Gov system at e-gov.hcdistrictclerk.com is the primary online search tool for Harris County civil court records. Registration is required for full document access, but basic case lookups are available to the public.
What the e-Gov system shows on each civil record:
- Case number and case style
- Parties and attorneys of record
- Filing date and disposition date
- Court assignment and presiding judge
- Register of actions (all case events)
- Hearing dates and outcomes
- Document filing list (titles visible to public)
To search, you need at least a party name or case number. Having a year range helps narrow results in a system this large. You can also search by attorney name or attorney bar number if you know who represented a party in the case.
Harris County Clerk
The Harris County Clerk is a separate office from the District Clerk. The current County Clerk is Teneshia Hudspeth, the first African-American woman elected to that position. The County Clerk handles county court at law civil records, probate records, real property records, marriage licenses, assumed name certificates, military discharge records, and commissioner court minutes. If your civil case was filed in a County Court at Law rather than a district court, you need the County Clerk's records.
The County Clerk's office is at 201 Caroline St., 4th Floor, Suite 460, Houston, TX 77002. Phone is (713) 274-8600 and hours are Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM. You can also reach specific divisions: Civil/Probate at (713) 274-8600, Real Property at (713) 274-8600, Vital Records at (713) 274-8690, and Elections at (713) 274-8200. Their online search portal is at cclerk.hctx.net, where you can search property records, marriage records, and county court filings.
The Harris County Clerk's website at cclerk.hctx.net provides online access to county court records, property records, and vital records. The records search section lets you search by grantor, grantee, document type, date range, and instrument number.
The County Clerk maintains records going back to 1836. Real property records are fully digitized from 1976 forward. Marriage licenses date back to 1836. Probate records also go back to the county's founding. For older records, some materials exist only on microfilm and require a special request.
Note: The County Clerk's mailing address is P.O. Box 1525, Houston, TX 77251-1525 if you need to send a written request for records.
Civil Court Record Fees in Harris County
Harris County uses standard Texas fee schedules for civil court records, with some county-specific additions. The District Clerk charges $1.00 per page for non-certified copies and $5.00 per document plus $1.00 per page for certified copies. Exemplified copies cost $10.00 per document plus $1.00 per page. A staff search fee of $5.00 applies if you ask the office to conduct the search for you. Audio or CD recordings cost $20.00 per disc. Authentication of a record runs $5.00 per document.
The County Clerk uses similar rates. Deed recording costs $26.00 for the first page and $4.00 for each page after that. Certified copies of county court records are $5.00 plus $1.00 per page. Non-certified copies cost $1.00 per page. Marriage licenses are $72.00 at the County Clerk. Birth and death certificates are $23.00 for the first copy and $3.00 for additional copies. Assumed name filings run $25.00.
Fee waivers are available through the Texas courts system. Under Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 145, a party who cannot pay court costs can file a Statement of Inability to Afford Payment of Court Costs. The court reviews your financial situation and decides if you qualify. Forms for this process are available at the courthouse or from the Texas courts website at txcourts.gov/rules-forms.
Electronic Filing for Harris County Civil Cases
Harris County civil courts use the statewide eFileTexas system for electronic filing. Attorneys are required to e-file in civil cases. Pro se litigants (people representing themselves) may also use the system. It runs 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. The filing cutoff for same-day acceptance is midnight. Documents filed after midnight count as filed the next court day.
The eFileTexas system is connected to the court's case management software. Once you file, documents go into the record automatically after court staff accepts them. You get a confirmation email when your filing is received. If there is a problem with a submission, the system sends a rejection notice with an explanation. Most attorneys in Harris County rely on eFileTexas for all civil filings.
For historical civil cases, digital records go back to the 1980s for most case types. Older cases from before 1980 exist on microfilm. Cases before 1970 require a special archive request. Harris County has court records dating back to 1836, though very early records require extra lead time to locate.
Note: Civil cases under Texas Government Code Chapter 552 (the Public Information Act) are generally accessible to the public. Some civil records may be sealed by court order. If a record you need is under seal, you may need to file a motion with the court to access it.
Legal Help for Civil Matters in Harris County
Several organizations provide legal help to people involved in civil court cases in Harris County. Lone Star Legal Aid covers the Houston area and handles civil matters for people with low income. Their phone number is (800) 733-8394 and their website is lonestarlegal.org. Houston Volunteer Lawyers offers free legal clinics for civil and family law matters at (713) 228-0732. These organizations can help with forms, explain procedures, and in some cases provide full representation.
The State Bar of Texas runs a lawyer referral service you can reach at (800) 252-9690. You can also search for attorneys at texasbar.com. The bar's online directory lets you search by location and practice area. For self-help guides and official court forms, visit texaslawhelp.org. Official Texas court forms are also available at txcourts.gov.
Civil cases in Texas are governed in part by the Texas Government Code and the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. The Texas courts website at txcourts.gov provides court rules, forms, and information about how the court system works at both the state and county level.
Cities in Harris County
Harris County covers Houston and dozens of surrounding communities. All district court civil cases in the county are filed through the Harris County District Clerk in Houston. Qualifying cities with their own pages include:
Other communities in Harris County include Humble, Katy, Spring, Cypress, Pearland, and many more. All civil court filings go through the Harris County court system regardless of which city you live in.
Nearby Counties
These counties share borders with Harris County. If you are unsure which county handles your civil case, check the address where the dispute arose or where the defendant lives.